ADHD Assessment at Cardiff General Hospital
Despite the COVID-19 pandemic we remain committed to providing an efficient service to our patients. We have also tested new clinical pathways for adult ADHD assessment. This includes the introduction of Qb Test as a screening tool for ADHD.
Medical staff can have preconceived ideas about what someone suffering from ADHD appears like. Prior to your appointment it is helpful to be familiar with the signs (traits) of ADHD.
What is ADHD assessment?
An ADHD assessment is a comprehensive review of the symptoms and how they affect everyday life. It can be used to identify whether the condition is responsible for the symptoms, and also to determine the best method of treatment. This could include behavioural therapy, medication or Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. The goal is to reduce the inattention, hyperactivity and impulsiveness associated with the disorder, improve attitudes and abilities to manage day-to-day life, and decrease the impulsiveness, hyperactivity and inattention symptoms. This can also help reduce the anxiety caused by symptoms and help patients to reach their maximum potential.
The process begins with an initial interview with an expert psychologist or psychiatrist who has the training and experience to diagnose ADHD. They will request specific details regarding your symptoms as well as information on your family history and medical records. They will also review your social and work environment to identify any factors that may be contributing to your symptoms.
Many doctors utilize questionnaires and ratings scales in addition to an interview with the patient to ensure that they are collecting the right information. For children, this may include parent and teacher interviews as well as rating scales, such as the Vanderbilt or Conners indexes. For adults, these will be more in-depth and can involve a full psychiatric interview.
During an interview, a doctor will ask you to describe when your symptoms first started and how they affect your life. In order to make a diagnosis, they will need to see that you have at least six symptoms of ADHD (inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity) over the last six months. For adults, this has to be observed in two or more situations and get in the way of your daily functioning.
The doctor will also look over your medical background to determine if there are any other conditions that could be causing symptoms, such a thyroid disorder or head injury. They will also look at your previous school records to see if any of the symptoms started before age 12. In some cases they may seek information from those who know you, like relatives or friends. They may also request to see any written reports such as school notes or work.
What are the symptoms of ADHD?
ADHD is a mental illness that can result in difficulties in paying attention and staying organized, as well as difficulty staying focused. It is also called attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It can cause difficulties at school, at work and in relationships. It can make it difficult to manage depression or anxiety. There are a number of things that can cause ADHD, including genetics, issues with the central nerve system during pregnancy or birth, head injuries, substance use, and certain medications.
For how to get an assessment for adhd to be diagnosed with ADHD, they must show at least six characteristics or symptoms that are present in time and cause serious problems. Fidgeting, squirming, or leaving their seats even when they should be seated are all signs of ADHD. Other signs include ignoring things and making careless errors. Children who are agitated or impulsive may also struggle to wait for their turn and interrupt games or conversations or utter a list of answers prior to being asked and even take things from other people without asking permission.
Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD should only exhibit five out of nine symptoms in the last six months. During an examination, your doctor will inquire about your symptoms and how they affect your life. They will also do psychological tests and test you. They might also check your school and work records as well as your history of drug or alcohol use and any family-related mental health issues.
The doctor will also attempt to determine any other medical issues that could be causing the symptoms you are experiencing, such as mood disorders, thyroid problems or learning disabilities. They will also look to see whether you've suffered any head injuries or medical conditions that could influence ADHD symptoms, such as seizures. Inform your doctor if have an extended family history of ADHD, or any other mental health issues. It's important to bring any relevant documentation, such as the performance evaluations you receive from your job or old report cards with you to your appointment.
What are the treatment options for ADHD?
Treatment options include educational, behavioral and psychosocial. Most people with ADHD receive a combination of these treatments, and most effective results are achieved when the multidisciplinary approach is employed. Treatment includes teaching parents how to manage their the behavior of their children and providing structure at home as well as educating teachers to identify signs of ADHD in children and encourage more behavioural responses in the classroom. Counseling is also a part of the treatment, such as family therapy or cognitive behavior therapy. It could also include marriage counseling or relationship counseling.
Treatment begins with a thorough evaluation. This involves a thorough analysis of a person's health, mood, and previous ADHD symptoms. It will also ask for feedback from friends, relatives, colleagues at work, and teachers.
There are a myriad of diseases and conditions that could cause symptoms that are similar to ADHD. Your physician will review the symptoms against the criteria and recommend further evaluation by a psychiatrist or paediatrician.
There are several medicines that can help to reduce the symptoms of ADHD, including stimulants. Methylphenidate is the most commonly prescribed medicine is a stimulant that increases brain activity in areas that control behavior and attention. It is available in tablets that are immediate-release (small doses taken two to three times a day) or as modified-release tablets that are released throughout the day. Both forms can increase concentration and focus. They should be taken as prescribed by your doctor.
Most people who suffer from ADHD may also suffer from other mental health disorders like anxiety or depression. These disorders may need to be treated in conjunction with the ADHD, or they may complicate the use of medication for ADHD. If you or your child is being treated for a coexisting disorder the treatment for that disorder will be integrated with the treatment for ADHD.
Many adults suffering from ADHD also benefit from talk therapy, including individual and family counseling (psychotherapy). This type of counseling can help you comprehend how ADHD affects your child or yourself, and develop strategies to deal with the issues.
How can I get an ADHD evaluation?
If you think that you or your child may have ADHD the first step is to speak to your GP. They must take your concerns seriously and refer you to an expert ADHD assessment.
When you attend your appointment, be sure to have photo ID with you. You will be asked to fill out some pre-screening questions before meeting with your psychiatrist. This is to ensure that the consultation can be kept to duration, which helps to ensure that the process of diagnosing does not get delayed. You should fill out these forms as soon as you can, to allow your doctor time to go through them.
The next step in the process of getting an ADHD assessment is for the expert to interview you and your child as well as any other adults who spend a significant amount of time with you or your child. This could include teachers, babysitters, coaches, and other family members. Your doctor will inquire about your symptoms, your child's history, and your lifestyle.
It is essential to be honest and forthcoming during the interview to ensure your doctor can understand all issues and issues you are experiencing. It is not unusual for people to suffer from other mental health issues in addition to ADHD So, your doctor will also want to check whether you have any other disorders.
Once the interviews and questionnaires have been completed, your doctor will prepare a comprehensive report of their findings. The report will be delivered directly to your GP along with copies for both you and your child. If you wish your doctor can provide recommendation letters to workplaces or schools for an additional cost.
For some adults, it can be difficult to get diagnosed with ADHD due to the stigma and misconceptions surrounding the disorder. It is important to find a professional who is experienced in diagnosing adults with ADHD and will assist you to get the treatment that you need. You may also consider contacting an ADHD support group or asking for suggestions from other individuals who have received diagnoses of ADHD.